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SG11

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Glasgow, 1841

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SG11

1841 Lake brown - Issued Stamp New Plates
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Watermark

Small Crown
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Ivory Head

Back of some stamps
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Specimen

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Sheet

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Plate numbers for SG11

FEBRUARY 1841
12 through 131

FEBRUARY 1852
132 through 177

PLATE #'s

Essays and Proofs

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Essay

Prince Consort
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Essay

Rainbow Trial
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Imprimatur

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Color Trial

Purple
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Proof

Perkins Bacon rejected 1d die - 1909 reprint
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Rainbow Trials

It was discovered that the red MX cancellations were being removed from the penny black in order that they could be reused. This prompted Rowland Hill initiate the Rainbow trials, whereby different inks and printing techniques were tested in order to overcome this problem. The goal was create an ink which would be more permanent than the ink used to print the stamp. It resulted in only the black MX cancel being used, and red-brown printing ink, the combination of which clearly showed the cancel.

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Sheet x 9 Black
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Sheet x 9 Black (invalidated corner)
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Sheet x 9 Orange-red
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Sheet x 3 Mauve-pink
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Sheet x 3 Lilac-brown
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1840 (Sept.) 1d. red-brown part sheet of ten impressions from the fugitive ink trials marked "No 9 plain", "Potash", Tartaric Acid", "Prussic Acid", "Creosote and "Turps" in the hand of Joshua Bacon, the top left corner marked "A1", stamps 3, 4, 7, 8, 11 and 12 additionally stamped "no 712",
Acid trials, click 'enlarge image' to see learn more
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State 2 Red-brown
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State 3 Red-brown
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Blue with black MX cancel
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Blue on paper dipped in potassium of potash

Distinctive MX Cancels

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Ashton-under-Lyne

One central point crosses at it's end

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Belfast

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Brighton

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Channel Islands

Alderney?

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Coleshill

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Cork

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Coventry

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Dublin I

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Dublin II

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Greenock

Almost straight sides, a large centre with prolonged points

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Hollymount

Only the outer frame (the rest broke away)

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Kelso

Straight sides and small centre

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Kilmarnock

Dot in the centre

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Leamington

Central points greatly elongated

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Leeds

Very rounded loops

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Limerick

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Manchester

Center points resemble fish tails

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Melksham

Three dots in the design

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Montrose

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Mullinger

Notches cut into each side of the outer frame of the cross

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North Allerton

One point of the centre noticeably elongated

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Norwich

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Oxford

Solid centre

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Perth

Central points are elongated and central cross is not symmetrical

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Plymouth

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SCOTTISH

Small diamond

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SCOTTISH

Large diamond

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Stonehaven

Only in brownish orange

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Tadcaster

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Tallow

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Tarporley

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Tunbridge Wells

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Welshpool

Solid centre

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Wincanton

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Wotton-Under-Edge

File marks cut across

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York

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Number in Centre

Numbers
1 through 12

Cancel colours

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Green Town

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Black

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Red

Red MX Ink Composition
1lb Printers Red Ink
1 pint of linseed oil
½ pint droppings of sweet oil
Red MX ink was easily removed, it was discontinued Feb. 1841

Red

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Brownish-red

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Lilac-rose

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Ruby

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Orange-Red

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Orange-Brown

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Bright Orange

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Vermilion

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Bright Violet

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Magenta

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Brown

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Blue

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Purple

The Line Engraved Imperforate Issues

Click your selected stamp

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SG17-33