Color: Carmine Vermilion Subject: Andrew Jackson Paper: Hard white wove paper, without gum Printing method: line-engraved intaglio on flat plates Printer:Continental Bank Note Co. Perforations: 12 Scott #: 180 Number sold: 917 (24 survivors) Issued:January 1st, 1875
Value
An unused stamp without gum: $23,000-$26,000
About the Special Printings
A poster for the 1876 International Exhibition
Click image to enlarge
The 1875 Special Printings In 1876 the United States celebrated 100 years of nationhood. A huge International Exhibition in Philadelphia, parades and events around the country were held as part of the celebrations. For it's part the Post Office re-issued all the stamps that had been issued up to 1875. They did not sell well and most of the production had to be destroyed. With the exception of the 1847 stamps they were valid for postage so used examples can be found.
These have been called the “special printings" of 1875. All the original plates were used bar US #1 and #2. The 1847 plates had to be reproduced as the originals were lost to history.
All the printings were on harder whiter paper than the originals and most had a shade difference from the originals. The 80% of the large banknote special printings have at least one side that has been cut with scissors.
The Inspiration for the Design
Bust of Andrew Jackson by Hiram Powers
The design was taken from the portrait bust of Andrew Jackson by Hiram Powers. Now at Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.
Model Origin: The image used was a direct adaptation of the realistic neoclassical bust sculpted from life by Hiram Powers in 1834–1835, which portrayed Jackson in his late sixties as "Old Hickory". Design Characteristics: The portrait was chosen for its stark realism, showing Jackson’s sunken cheeks and wrinkles Context: This design was the follow-up to the 1863 "Black Jack" stamp, continuing to use Jackson as the portrait for 2-cent mailings, which were frequently used for newspapers, magazines, and drop letters.