#201 1880 30¢ Special Printing

Basic Information

Color: Greenish Black
Subject: Alexander Hamilton
Paper: Soft porous, without gum
Printing method: line-engraved intaglio on flat plates
Printer: American Bank Note Co.
Perforations: 12
Scott #: 201
Copies known: 48
Issued: January 1st, 1880

Value

An unused stamp without gum: $6,500-$7,250

About the Special Printings

Hoe & Co. steam driven printing press

The 1880 Special Printings

The special printing was first issued in 1880, following the American Bank Note Company's buyout of the Continental Bank Note Company in 1879. They were created with the aim of allowing collectors to purchase high quality printings of stamps. However, as can be seen by the few surviving copies, the were largely ignored at the time.

Following the takeover, the original designs produced by the Continental Bank Note Company were printed on softer paper and featured greater variation in colour. They were the first stamps to be printed on A.B.N.Co’s new Hoe & Co steam driven printing press.

1880 vs. 1875 Special Printings

The 1875 special printings were printed by the Continental Bank Note Co. on hard white paper. The 1880 special printings were printed by the Amercican Bank Note Co. on soft porous paper. The 1875 printings are bright vibrant colors, the 1880 printings are a little duller.

The Inspiration for the Design

Giuseppe Ceracchi's marble bust of Alexander Hamilton

The inspiration for the design of the 30¢ stamp, featuring Alexander Hamilton, was a marble bust by Giuseppe Ceracchi.

1791 or 1792, Ceracchi created a now-lost terracotta model of Alexander Hamilton, an American Founding Father and the first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury during George Washington's presidency. His initial work on the model was completed during Ceracchi's stay in Philadelphia, then the post-Revolutionary capital of the new nation.

The work was then sent to Rome, where Ceracci created the marble version. In July 1792, he wrote Hamilton, saying he was "impatient to receive the clay that I had the satisfaction of forming from your witty and significant physiognomy".