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#30A - 1860 5¢ Brown (type II)

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Basic Info

5¢
Brown
TYPE II

Printing Method: Die-to-relief-to-plate transfer process
Printer: Toppan, Carpenter & Co.
Subject: Thomas Jefferson
Number issued:
825,000
Perforations: 15 to 15½
Watermark:
Unwatermarked
Scott #:
30A
Issued:
May 4th, 1861

Value

Used
$75 - $125 (four margins)
$55 - $75 (three margins)
No postmark with gum (MH)
$350 - $2,000 (four margins)
$250 - $400 (three margins)
Full perfect gum, no postmark
no trace of stamp hinge mark (MNH)

$900 - $3500

ID #30A

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Inspiration for the Design

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Thomas Jefferson 1743-1826
painted by Rembrandt Peale 1778-1860
Painted in 1800 when Jefferson was 57
Located at the White House

A new printing

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Most #30A are to found with either Maryland or California cancel. Shown above is a pair of #30A on cover from San Francisco to Maine

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Prior to 1861 the majority of these 5¢ stamps had a New Orleans cancel and the destination was France. This is because 15¢ was the rate to France. As there was no 15¢ stamp at the time the most common use of stamps on mail to France was either three 5¢ stamps or one 10¢ stamp and one 5¢ stamp. As most of the descendants of France lived in New Orleans it is of no surprise to see this cancel on 5¢ stamps. However Louisiana ceded from the Union on January 26th, 1861, nine months after this stamp was issued. As New Orleans was in Confederate Territory and Union postage was no longer valid from Southern States the mail to France. However this cover was mailed from New Orleans on February 1861, almost a month after secession, a rare use of Union stamps from a Confederate state to a foreign destination.

The Largest Multiple of #30A

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The Imprint

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Along the side margin of the sheet can be found the Printers imprint along with the plate number. Shown above is part of the imprint.

How to tell type I and type II apart

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Type I was issued in these colors
Brick Red = #27
Red Brown = #28
Bright Red Brown = #28b
Indian Red = #28A
Brown = #29

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Type II was issued in these colors
Orange Brown = #30
Brown = #30A

Essay's

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2-P2
Roosevelt small die proof

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42-P2

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42-P3
Plate proof on India

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42-P3

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42-P4
Plate proof on card

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42-P4

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42-TC4
Trial color proof

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42-TC4

The 1857 3¢ to 5¢ perforated

Click your selected stamp

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25
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25A
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26
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26A
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27
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28
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28A
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28b
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29
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30
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30A
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The Printers
Printers
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