The value of the stamps Statistics and facts about the stamp
what you should look for how the stamp was made
Varieties of the stamp the making of the stamp

The Value of the Stamp



Thomas Jefferson (biography)
30¢ - Full black, black or gray black
Scott #228 - 1890

  NY Auction Houses
  MNH MH Used MNH Graded MH Graded Used Graded
Spring 2003 - - - $400-$500 - - - - -
Fall 2003 - - - - - - - - -
Spring 2004 - $35-$45 $1-$5 - - - - - -
Fall 2004 - $75-$100 $6-$17 - - - - - -
Spring 2005 - - $7-$20 $800 - - - - -
Fall 2005 - $75-$200 $2-$10 $1,450 - - - - -
Spring 2006 - $65-$80 $3-$13 $3,500 90 - - - -
Fall 2006 - $40-$170 $3-$11 $3,250 90 - - - -
Spring 2007 - $65-$155 $5-$25 $2,800 90 - - - -
Fall 2007 - $45-$105 $5-$12 - - - - - -
Spring 2008 $275 $50-$130 $2-$15 $17,000 95J $425 85 - -
Fall 2008 - $50-$55 $3-$10 $1,050 80J $425 85 - -
- - - $2,100-$3,000 90 $450-$900 90 - -
Spring 2009 - $45 $4-$10 $6,500 95 $850 90 - -
Fall 2009 - $45-$150 $4-$10 $1,800 90 $375 85 - -
- - - $8,500 95J - - - -
Spring 2010 $225-$1,125 $50-$80 $4-$12 $1,450-$2,500 90 $425 85J - -
- - - - - $3,000 98J - -
Fall 2010 $240-$255 $40-$110 $4-$9 $850 85 $220 75 - -
- - - $13,500 98 $425 85J - -
- - - - - $450 90 - -
Spring 2011 $200 $75-$215 $5-$18 - - - - - -
Fall 2011 - $40-$90 $4-$24 - - - - - -
2012 $225-$375 $50-$175 $6-$21 $975 85 $650 90 $225 90J
- - - $6,500 95J - - - -
2013 - - - - - - - - -
2014 - - - - - - - - -
2015 - - - - - - - - -
2016 - - - - - - - - -
2017 - - - - - - - - -
2018 - - - - - - - - -

Statistics

Issued: Introduced on February 22nd, 1890. The earliest recorded example is 14th April, 1890.

Plate Size: Sheets of 200 subjects (2 panes of 100)

Printer: The American Bank Note Company

Watermark: None

Quantity Issued: 1,504,408

What you should look for

228 block US Postage Stamps

Plate blocks and any multiple greater than four are very scarce, more so in mint condition.

Without knowing it, the 1890 series was to be the American Bank Note Company's (ABN Co.) last printing of postage stamps. Until the flag overun series of the forties all stamps after this series were to be printed by the Bureau of printing and engraving.

On the left is shown the detail of a stamp from the 1890 series, note the absence of a triangle in the top left hand corner of the design. All the Bureau issues had a triangle cut into the design as shown on the right.

You will also notice the tremendous difference in quality between the two stamps. By 1890 the ABN Co. had perfected the art of printing postage stamps and it shows by the even ink sharp design and clean perforations. Contrast this with the spotty faded ink and uneven perforations on the Bureau's stamp on the right.

1890 US Stamp Detail

The Inspiration for the Design

The 1890 30¢ design is essentialy a reworked design of the Jefferson bust that appears on the 1870 10¢.

The original 1870 design of Jefferson was based, loosely on Houdon's bust of Jefferson. Unlike any other representation of Jefferson the bust had bare shoulders.

Shown below is a version, that very nearly made it as the default Jefferson bust to be used. Next to it is one of the many essays of the final 1870 version.

Below is shown the 1870 10¢, note the similar bust used as in the 1894 50¢ vignette. The 1870 rendition of the bust was criticized in that it was said that Jefferson was appearing to be falling asleep or nodding off. This was corrected in the 1894 design, the vignette was tilted a tad to the right and the eyes reworked, the whole effect being one 'wide-awake' third president of the United States.

The resemblance between Houdon's bust of Thomas Jefferson and this rendition is quite marked.

228 US stamps

Varieties to look for

There are no varieties of #228

The Essay's and Proofs


228 TC1 Trial Color Proof - United States Stamps

228-TC1
Trial Color Proof
Dark Green

228P2 Roosevelt Die Proof United States Stamps
228-P2
Roosevelt Die Proof

228 proof

228-PA
On stamp paper

228-P3 Plate Proof on India - US Postage Stamps

228-P3
Plate Proof on India
(Mouted on Card)


228-P3 US Stamps, Die Proof on Card

228-P4
Plate Proof on Card